Résumé Densification and microstructural evolution during co-sintering of alumina (Al2O3) - zirconia (Y-ZrO2) and alumina - spinel (MgAl2O4) co-pressed bi-materials were investigated. Before co-sintering of bi-materials, sintering behaviours of their end-members were studied by dilatometer to determine the degree of shrinkage mismatches between the end-members. The effects of precoarsening and two-step sintering on the densification and microstructure of spinel ceramics were investigated. Interfaces between alumina and spinel after co-sintering treatment at 1400-1500°C were investigated. A spinel interlayer with columnar grains of up to 40 µm length and 5 µm width was observed after 16 hours at 1500 °C. Growth rate of this interlayer from spinel toward alumina was found to follow parabolic kinetics, controlled by a diffusion mechanism of probably lattice diffusion of O2- ions. Diffusion couple tests of spinel and alumina produced the same columnar spinel grains at the interface
Membres du Jury Prof. Muhsin CIFTCIOGLU, Président (TR) Dr. Guillaume BERNARD-GRANGER, Rapporteur (FR) Prof. Zafer EVIS, Rapporteur (TR) Prof. Claude Paul CARRY, Directeur de thèse (FR) Prof. Sedat AKKURT, Directeur de thèse (TR)